Pregnancy testing

**Pregnancy testing**

Pregnancy testing refers to the various methods used to determine if a woman is pregnant. These tests detect the presence of the hormone human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) in urine or blood, which is produced after a fertilized egg attaches to the uterine lining. Pregnancy tests can be done at home using over-the-counter kits or in a medical setting for more accurate results. Understanding how pregnancy tests work, when to take them, and interpreting the results is essential for early pregnancy confirmation and timely prenatal care.