penitential psalm

A “penitential psalm” is a type of psalm from the Bible that expresses sorrow for sin and seeks God’s forgiveness and mercy. Traditionally used in both personal and communal acts of repentance, these psalms reflect themes of confession, contrition, and hope for renewal. Common examples include Psalm 51, where King David famously pleads for mercy after his sin. Penitential psalms are often incorporated into liturgies, prayer services, and spiritual reflections focused on repentance and reconciliation.